Final Thoughts on the Importance of Wilderness
The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (ANILCA) is a U.S. law passed towards the end of President Carter's Presidency after nearly four years of fierce debate. ANILCA significantly expanded the National Park System in Alaska and designated vast areas as wilderness, wildlife refugees, and wild and scenic rivers. A primary goal of ANILCA was to protect the unique natural, cultural, and recreational resources of Alaska while also recognizing the importance of subsistence uses for rural residents. The act is considered a landmark piece of environmental legislation demonstrating a commitment to both conservation and recognition of traditional ways of life. President Carter later described ANILCA "one of my most gratifying achievements in public life." I come away from our time in Alaska with profound gratitude for all the visionaries who sought to preserve the wilds of Alaska versus exploit them. It is now up to us to ensure that this beautiful place will rema...